/* 
 * More info at: http://phpjs.org
 * 
 * This is version: 2.94
 * php.js is copyright 2009 Kevin van Zonneveld.
 */ 

function var_dump () {
    // Dumps a string representation of variable to output  
    // 
    // version: 910.813
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/var_dump
    // +   original by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // -    depends on: echo
    // *     example 1: var_dump(1);
    // *     returns 1: 'int(1)'
    var output = "", pad_char = " ", pad_val = 4, lgth = 0, i = 0, d = this.window.document;
    var getFuncName = function (fn) {
        var name = (/\W*function\s+([\w\$]+)\s*\(/).exec(fn);
        if (!name) {
            return '(Anonymous)';
        }
        return name[1];
    };

    var repeat_char = function (len, pad_char) {
        var str = "";
        for (var i=0; i < len; i++) {
            str += pad_char;
        }
        return str;
    };
    var getScalarVal = function (val) {
        var ret = '';
        if (val === null) {
            ret = 'NULL';
        }
        else if (typeof val === 'boolean') {
            ret = 'bool('+val+')';
        }
        else if (typeof val === 'string') {
            ret = 'string('+val.length+') "'+val+'"';
        }
        else if (typeof val === 'number') {
            if (parseFloat(val) == parseInt(val, 10)) {
                ret = 'int('+val+')';
            }
            else {
                ret = 'float('+val+')';
            }
        }
        else if (val === undefined) {
            ret = 'UNDEFINED'; // Not PHP behavior, but neither is undefined as value
        }
        else if (typeof val === 'function') {
            ret = 'FUNCTION'; // Not PHP behavior, but neither is function as value
        }
        return ret;
    };

    var formatArray = function (obj, cur_depth, pad_val, pad_char) {
        var someProp = '';
        if (cur_depth > 0) {
            cur_depth++;
        }

        var base_pad = repeat_char(pad_val*(cur_depth-1), pad_char);
        var thick_pad = repeat_char(pad_val*(cur_depth+1), pad_char);
        var str = "";
        var val='';

        if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {
            if (obj.constructor && getFuncName(obj.constructor) === 'PHPJS_Resource') {
                return obj.var_dump();
            }
            lgth = 0;
            for (someProp in obj) {
                lgth++;
            }
            str += "array("+lgth+") {\n";
            for (var key in obj) {
                if (typeof obj[key] === 'object' && obj[key] !== null) {
                    str += thick_pad + "["+key+"] =>\n"+thick_pad+formatArray(obj[key], cur_depth+1, pad_val, pad_char);
                } else {
                    val = getScalarVal(obj[key]);
                    str += thick_pad + "["+key+"] =>\n"+thick_pad + val + "\n";
                }
            }
            str += base_pad + "}\n";
        } else {
            str = getScalarVal(obj);
        }
        return str;
    };

    output = formatArray(arguments[0], 0, pad_val, pad_char);
    for (i=1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
        output += '\n'+formatArray(arguments[i], 0, pad_val, pad_char);
    }

    if (d.body) {
        this.echo(output);
    }
    else {
        try {
            d = XULDocument; // We're in XUL, so appending as plain text won't work
            this.echo('<pre xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="white-space:pre;">'+output+'</pre>');
        }
        catch (e) {
            this.echo(output); // Outputting as plain text may work in some plain XML
        }
    }
}


function base64_encode (data) {
    // Encodes string using MIME base64 algorithm  
    // 
    // version: 909.322
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/base64_encode
    // +   original by: Tyler Akins (http://rumkin.com)
    // +   improved by: Bayron Guevara
    // +   improved by: Thunder.m
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   bugfixed by: Pellentesque Malesuada
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // -    depends on: utf8_encode
    // *     example 1: base64_encode('Kevin van Zonneveld');
    // *     returns 1: 'S2V2aW4gdmFuIFpvbm5ldmVsZA=='
    // mozilla has this native
    // - but breaks in 2.0.0.12!
    //if (typeof this.window['atob'] == 'function') {
    //    return atob(data);
    //}
        
    var b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
    var o1, o2, o3, h1, h2, h3, h4, bits, i = 0, ac = 0, enc="", tmp_arr = [];

    if (!data) {
        return data;
    }

    data = this.utf8_encode(data+'');
    
    do { // pack three octets into four hexets
        o1 = data.charCodeAt(i++);
        o2 = data.charCodeAt(i++);
        o3 = data.charCodeAt(i++);

        bits = o1<<16 | o2<<8 | o3;

        h1 = bits>>18 & 0x3f;
        h2 = bits>>12 & 0x3f;
        h3 = bits>>6 & 0x3f;
        h4 = bits & 0x3f;

        // use hexets to index into b64, and append result to encoded string
        tmp_arr[ac++] = b64.charAt(h1) + b64.charAt(h2) + b64.charAt(h3) + b64.charAt(h4);
    } while (i < data.length);
    
    enc = tmp_arr.join('');
    
    switch (data.length % 3) {
        case 1:
            enc = enc.slice(0, -2) + '==';
        break;
        case 2:
            enc = enc.slice(0, -1) + '=';
        break;
    }

    return enc;
}


function base64_decode (data) {
    // Decodes string using MIME base64 algorithm  
    // 
    // version: 909.322
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/base64_decode
    // +   original by: Tyler Akins (http://rumkin.com)
    // +   improved by: Thunder.m
    // +      input by: Aman Gupta
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   bugfixed by: Onno Marsman
    // +   bugfixed by: Pellentesque Malesuada
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +      input by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +   bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // -    depends on: utf8_decode
    // *     example 1: base64_decode('S2V2aW4gdmFuIFpvbm5ldmVsZA==');
    // *     returns 1: 'Kevin van Zonneveld'
    // mozilla has this native
    // - but breaks in 2.0.0.12!
    //if (typeof this.window['btoa'] == 'function') {
    //    return btoa(data);
    //}

    var b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
    var o1, o2, o3, h1, h2, h3, h4, bits, i = 0, ac = 0, dec = "", tmp_arr = [];

    if (!data) {
        return data;
    }

    data += '';

    do {  // unpack four hexets into three octets using index points in b64
        h1 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
        h2 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
        h3 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
        h4 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));

        bits = h1<<18 | h2<<12 | h3<<6 | h4;

        o1 = bits>>16 & 0xff;
        o2 = bits>>8 & 0xff;
        o3 = bits & 0xff;

        if (h3 == 64) {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1);
        } else if (h4 == 64) {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1, o2);
        } else {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1, o2, o3);
        }
    } while (i < data.length);

    dec = tmp_arr.join('');
    dec = this.utf8_decode(dec);

    return dec;
}


function json_decode (str_json) {
    // Decodes the JSON representation into a PHP value  
    // 
    // version: 910.2514
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/json_decode
    // +      original by: Public Domain (http://www.json.org/json2.js)
    // + reimplemented by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // + improved by: T.J. Leahy
    // *     example 1: json_decode('[\n    "e",\n    {\n    "pluribus": "unum"\n}\n]');
    // *     returns 1: ['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}]
    /*
        http://www.JSON.org/json2.js
        2008-11-19
        Public Domain.
        NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
        See http://www.JSON.org/js.html
    */

    var json = this.window.JSON;
    if (typeof json === 'object' && typeof json.parse === 'function') {
        return json.parse(str_json);
    }

    var cx = /[\u0000\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g;
    var j;
    var text = str_json;

    // Parsing happens in four stages. In the first stage, we replace certain
    // Unicode characters with escape sequences. JavaScript handles many characters
    // incorrectly, either silently deleting them, or treating them as line endings.
    cx.lastIndex = 0;
    if (cx.test(text)) {
        text = text.replace(cx, function (a) {
            return '\\u' +
            ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
        });
    }

    // In the second stage, we run the text against regular expressions that look
    // for non-JSON patterns. We are especially concerned with '()' and 'new'
    // because they can cause invocation, and '=' because it can cause mutation.
    // But just to be safe, we want to reject all unexpected forms.

    // We split the second stage into 4 regexp operations in order to work around
    // crippling inefficiencies in IE's and Safari's regexp engines. First we
    // replace the JSON backslash pairs with '@' (a non-JSON character). Second, we
    // replace all simple value tokens with ']' characters. Third, we delete all
    // open brackets that follow a colon or comma or that begin the text. Finally,
    // we look to see that the remaining characters are only whitespace or ']' or
    // ',' or ':' or '{' or '}'. If that is so, then the text is safe for eval.
    if ((/^[\],:{}\s]*$/).
        test(text.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@').
            replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']').
            replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''))) {

        // In the third stage we use the eval function to compile the text into a
        // JavaScript structure. The '{' operator is subject to a syntactic ambiguity
        // in JavaScript: it can begin a block or an object literal. We wrap the text
        // in parens to eliminate the ambiguity.

        j = eval('(' + text + ')');

        return j;
    }

    // If the text is not JSON parseable, then a SyntaxError is thrown.
    throw new SyntaxError('json_decode');
}

function json_encode (mixed_val) {
    // Returns the JSON representation of a value  
    // 
    // version: 910.2514
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/json_encode
    // +      original by: Public Domain (http://www.json.org/json2.js)
    // + reimplemented by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // + improved by: T.J. Leahy
    // *     example 1: json_encode(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}]);
    // *     returns 1: '[\n    "e",\n    {\n    "pluribus": "unum"\n}\n]'
    /*
        http://www.JSON.org/json2.js
        2008-11-19
        Public Domain.
        NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
        See http://www.JSON.org/js.html
    */
    var json = this.window.JSON;
    if (typeof json === 'object' && typeof json.stringify === 'function') {
        return json.stringify(mixed_val);
    }

    var value = mixed_val;

    var quote = function (string) {
        var escapable = /[\\\"\u0000-\u001f\u007f-\u009f\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g;
        var meta = {    // table of character substitutions
            '\b': '\\b',
            '\t': '\\t',
            '\n': '\\n',
            '\f': '\\f',
            '\r': '\\r',
            '"' : '\\"',
            '\\': '\\\\'
        };

        escapable.lastIndex = 0;
        return escapable.test(string) ?
        '"' + string.replace(escapable, function (a) {
            var c = meta[a];
            return typeof c === 'string' ? c :
            '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
        }) + '"' :
        '"' + string + '"';
    };

    var str = function (key, holder) {
        var gap = '';
        var indent = '    ';
        var i = 0;          // The loop counter.
        var k = '';          // The member key.
        var v = '';          // The member value.
        var length = 0;
        var mind = gap;
        var partial = [];
        var value = holder[key];

        // If the value has a toJSON method, call it to obtain a replacement value.
        if (value && typeof value === 'object' &&
            typeof value.toJSON === 'function') {
            value = value.toJSON(key);
        }
        
        // What happens next depends on the value's type.
        switch (typeof value) {
            case 'string':
                return quote(value);

            case 'number':
                // JSON numbers must be finite. Encode non-finite numbers as null.
                return isFinite(value) ? String(value) : 'null';

            case 'boolean':
            case 'null':
                // If the value is a boolean or null, convert it to a string. Note:
                // typeof null does not produce 'null'. The case is included here in
                // the remote chance that this gets fixed someday.

                return String(value);

            case 'object':
                // If the type is 'object', we might be dealing with an object or an array or
                // null.
                // Due to a specification blunder in ECMAScript, typeof null is 'object',
                // so watch out for that case.
                if (!value) {
                    return 'null';
                }

                // Make an array to hold the partial results of stringifying this object value.
                gap += indent;
                partial = [];

                // Is the value an array?
                if (Object.prototype.toString.apply(value) === '[object Array]') {
                    // The value is an array. Stringify every element. Use null as a placeholder
                    // for non-JSON values.

                    length = value.length;
                    for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
                        partial[i] = str(i, value) || 'null';
                    }

                    // Join all of the elements together, separated with commas, and wrap them in
                    // brackets.
                    v = partial.length === 0 ? '[]' :
                    gap ? '[\n' + gap +
                    partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' +
                    mind + ']' :
                    '[' + partial.join(',') + ']';
                    gap = mind;
                    return v;
                }

                // Iterate through all of the keys in the object.
                for (k in value) {
                    if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
                        v = str(k, value);
                        if (v) {
                            partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Join all of the member texts together, separated with commas,
                // and wrap them in braces.
                v = partial.length === 0 ? '{}' :
                gap ? '{\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' +
                mind + '}' : '{' + partial.join(',') + '}';
                gap = mind;
                return v;
        }
    };

    // Make a fake root object containing our value under the key of ''.
    // Return the result of stringifying the value.
    return str('', {
        '': value
    });
}

function serialize (mixed_value) {
    // Returns a string representation of variable (which can later be unserialized)  
    // 
    // version: 910.813
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/serialize
    // +   original by: Arpad Ray (mailto:arpad@php.net)
    // +   improved by: Dino
    // +   bugfixed by: Andrej Pavlovic
    // +   bugfixed by: Garagoth
    // +      input by: DtTvB (http://dt.in.th/2008-09-16.string-length-in-bytes.html)
    // +   bugfixed by: Russell Walker (http://www.nbill.co.uk/)
    // +   bugfixed by: Jamie Beck (http://www.terabit.ca/)
    // +      input by: Martin (http://www.erlenwiese.de/)
    // +   bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // -    depends on: utf8_encode
    // %          note: We feel the main purpose of this function should be to ease the transport of data between php & js
    // %          note: Aiming for PHP-compatibility, we have to translate objects to arrays
    // *     example 1: serialize(['Kevin', 'van', 'Zonneveld']);
    // *     returns 1: 'a:3:{i:0;s:5:"Kevin";i:1;s:3:"van";i:2;s:9:"Zonneveld";}'
    // *     example 2: serialize({firstName: 'Kevin', midName: 'van', surName: 'Zonneveld'});
    // *     returns 2: 'a:3:{s:9:"firstName";s:5:"Kevin";s:7:"midName";s:3:"van";s:7:"surName";s:9:"Zonneveld";}'
    var _getType = function (inp) {
        var type = typeof inp, match;
        var key;
        if (type == 'object' && !inp) {
            return 'null';
        }
        if (type == "object") {
            if (!inp.constructor) {
                return 'object';
            }
            var cons = inp.constructor.toString();
            match = cons.match(/(\w+)\(/);
            if (match) {
                cons = match[1].toLowerCase();
            }
            var types = ["boolean", "number", "string", "array"];
            for (key in types) {
                if (cons == types[key]) {
                    type = types[key];
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return type;
    };
    var type = _getType(mixed_value);
    var val, ktype = '';
    
    switch (type) {
        case "function": 
            val = ""; 
            break;
        case "boolean":
            val = "b:" + (mixed_value ? "1" : "0");
            break;
        case "number":
            val = (Math.round(mixed_value) == mixed_value ? "i" : "d") + ":" + mixed_value;
            break;
        case "string":
            mixed_value = this.utf8_encode(mixed_value);
            val = "s:" + encodeURIComponent(mixed_value).replace(/%../g, 'x').length + ":\"" + mixed_value + "\"";
            break;
        case "array":
        case "object":
            val = "a";
            /*
            if (type == "object") {
                var objname = mixed_value.constructor.toString().match(/(\w+)\(\)/);
                if (objname == undefined) {
                    return;
                }
                objname[1] = this.serialize(objname[1]);
                val = "O" + objname[1].substring(1, objname[1].length - 1);
            }
            */
            var count = 0;
            var vals = "";
            var okey;
            var key;
            for (key in mixed_value) {
                ktype = _getType(mixed_value[key]);
                if (ktype == "function") { 
                    continue; 
                }
                
                okey = (key.match(/^[0-9]+$/) ? parseInt(key, 10) : key);
                vals += this.serialize(okey) +
                        this.serialize(mixed_value[key]);
                count++;
            }
            val += ":" + count + ":{" + vals + "}";
            break;
        case "undefined": // Fall-through
        default: // if the JS object has a property which contains a null value, the string cannot be unserialized by PHP
            val = "N";
            break;
    }
    if (type != "object" && type != "array") {
        val += ";";
    }
    return val;
}

function unserialize (data) {
    // Takes a string representation of variable and recreates it  
    // 
    // version: 910.2514
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/unserialize
    // +     original by: Arpad Ray (mailto:arpad@php.net)
    // +     improved by: Pedro Tainha (http://www.pedrotainha.com)
    // +     bugfixed by: dptr1988
    // +      revised by: d3x
    // +     improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +        input by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +     improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +     improved by: Chris
    // +     improved by: James
    // +        input by: Martin (http://www.erlenwiese.de/)
    // +     bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +     improved by: Le Torbi
    // -      depends on: utf8_decode
    // %            note: We feel the main purpose of this function should be to ease the transport of data between php & js
    // %            note: Aiming for PHP-compatibility, we have to translate objects to arrays
    // *       example 1: unserialize('a:3:{i:0;s:5:"Kevin";i:1;s:3:"van";i:2;s:9:"Zonneveld";}');
    // *       returns 1: ['Kevin', 'van', 'Zonneveld']
    // *       example 2: unserialize('a:3:{s:9:"firstName";s:5:"Kevin";s:7:"midName";s:3:"van";s:7:"surName";s:9:"Zonneveld";}');
    // *       returns 2: {firstName: 'Kevin', midName: 'van', surName: 'Zonneveld'}
    var utf8Overhead = function(chr) {
        // http://phpjs.org/functions/unserialize:571#comment_95906
        var code = chr.charCodeAt(0);
        if (code < 0x0080) {
            return 0;
        }
        if (code < 0x0800) {
             return 1;
        }
        return 2;
    };


    var error = function (type, msg, filename, line){throw new this.window[type](msg, filename, line);};
    var read_until = function (data, offset, stopchr){
        var buf = [];
        var chr = data.slice(offset, offset + 1);
        var i = 2;
        while (chr != stopchr) {
            if ((i+offset) > data.length) {
                error('Error', 'Invalid');
            }
            buf.push(chr);
            chr = data.slice(offset + (i - 1),offset + i);
            i += 1;
        }
        return [buf.length, buf.join('')];
    };
    var read_chrs = function (data, offset, length){
        var buf;

        buf = [];
        for (var i = 0;i < length;i++){
            var chr = data.slice(offset + (i - 1),offset + i);
            buf.push(chr);
            length -= utf8Overhead(chr); 
        }
        return [buf.length, buf.join('')];
    };
    var _unserialize = function (data, offset){
        var readdata;
        var readData;
        var chrs = 0;
        var ccount;
        var stringlength;
        var keyandchrs;
        var keys;

        if (!offset) {offset = 0;}
        var dtype = (data.slice(offset, offset + 1)).toLowerCase();

        var dataoffset = offset + 2;
        var typeconvert = function(x) {return x;};

        switch (dtype){
            case 'i':
                typeconvert = function (x) {return parseInt(x, 10);};
                readData = read_until(data, dataoffset, ';');
                chrs = readData[0];
                readdata = readData[1];
                dataoffset += chrs + 1;
            break;
            case 'b':
                typeconvert = function (x) {return parseInt(x, 10) !== 0;};
                readData = read_until(data, dataoffset, ';');
                chrs = readData[0];
                readdata = readData[1];
                dataoffset += chrs + 1;
            break;
            case 'd':
                typeconvert = function (x) {return parseFloat(x);};
                readData = read_until(data, dataoffset, ';');
                chrs = readData[0];
                readdata = readData[1];
                dataoffset += chrs + 1;
            break;
            case 'n':
                readdata = null;
            break;
            case 's':
                ccount = read_until(data, dataoffset, ':');
                chrs = ccount[0];
                stringlength = ccount[1];
                dataoffset += chrs + 2;

                readData = read_chrs(data, dataoffset+1, parseInt(stringlength, 10));
                chrs = readData[0];
                readdata = readData[1];
                dataoffset += chrs + 2;
                if (chrs != parseInt(stringlength, 10) && chrs != readdata.length){
                    error('SyntaxError', 'String length mismatch');
                }

                // Length was calculated on an utf-8 encoded string
                // so wait with decoding
                readdata = this.utf8_decode(readdata);
            break;
            case 'a':
                readdata = {};

                keyandchrs = read_until(data, dataoffset, ':');
                chrs = keyandchrs[0];
                keys = keyandchrs[1];
                dataoffset += chrs + 2;

                for (var i = 0; i < parseInt(keys, 10); i++){
                    var kprops = _unserialize(data, dataoffset);
                    var kchrs = kprops[1];
                    var key = kprops[2];
                    dataoffset += kchrs;

                    var vprops = _unserialize(data, dataoffset);
                    var vchrs = vprops[1];
                    var value = vprops[2];
                    dataoffset += vchrs;

                    readdata[key] = value;
                }

                dataoffset += 1;
            break;
            default:
                error('SyntaxError', 'Unknown / Unhandled data type(s): ' + dtype);
            break;
        }
        return [dtype, dataoffset - offset, typeconvert(readdata)];
    };
    
    return _unserialize((data+''), 0)[2];
}

function utf8_decode ( str_data ) {
    // Converts a UTF-8 encoded string to ISO-8859-1  
    // 
    // version: 909.322
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/utf8_decode
    // +   original by: Webtoolkit.info (http://www.webtoolkit.info/)
    // +      input by: Aman Gupta
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   improved by: Norman "zEh" Fuchs
    // +   bugfixed by: hitwork
    // +   bugfixed by: Onno Marsman
    // +      input by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +   bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // *     example 1: utf8_decode('Kevin van Zonneveld');
    // *     returns 1: 'Kevin van Zonneveld'
    var tmp_arr = [], i = 0, ac = 0, c1 = 0, c2 = 0, c3 = 0;
    
    str_data += '';
    
    while ( i < str_data.length ) {
        c1 = str_data.charCodeAt(i);
        if (c1 < 128) {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(c1);
            i++;
        } else if ((c1 > 191) && (c1 < 224)) {
            c2 = str_data.charCodeAt(i+1);
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(((c1 & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
            i += 2;
        } else {
            c2 = str_data.charCodeAt(i+1);
            c3 = str_data.charCodeAt(i+2);
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(((c1 & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
            i += 3;
        }
    }

    return tmp_arr.join('');
}

function utf8_encode ( argString ) {
    // Encodes an ISO-8859-1 string to UTF-8  
    // 
    // version: 909.322
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/utf8_encode
    // +   original by: Webtoolkit.info (http://www.webtoolkit.info/)
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   improved by: sowberry
    // +    tweaked by: Jack
    // +   bugfixed by: Onno Marsman
    // +   improved by: Yves Sucaet
    // +   bugfixed by: Onno Marsman
    // +   bugfixed by: Ulrich
    // *     example 1: utf8_encode('Kevin van Zonneveld');
    // *     returns 1: 'Kevin van Zonneveld'
    var string = (argString+''); // .replace(/\r\n/g, "\n").replace(/\r/g, "\n");

    var utftext = "";
    var start, end;
    var stringl = 0;

    start = end = 0;
    stringl = string.length;
    for (var n = 0; n < stringl; n++) {
        var c1 = string.charCodeAt(n);
        var enc = null;

        if (c1 < 128) {
            end++;
        } else if (c1 > 127 && c1 < 2048) {
            enc = String.fromCharCode((c1 >> 6) | 192) + String.fromCharCode((c1 & 63) | 128);
        } else {
            enc = String.fromCharCode((c1 >> 12) | 224) + String.fromCharCode(((c1 >> 6) & 63) | 128) + String.fromCharCode((c1 & 63) | 128);
        }
        if (enc !== null) {
            if (end > start) {
                utftext += string.substring(start, end);
            }
            utftext += enc;
            start = end = n+1;
        }
    }

    if (end > start) {
        utftext += string.substring(start, string.length);
    }

    return utftext;
}

function echo ( ) {
    // !No description available for echo. @php.js developers: Please update the function summary text file.
    // 
    // version: 909.322
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/echo
    // +   original by: Philip Peterson
    // +   improved by: echo is bad
    // +   improved by: Nate
    // +    revised by: Der Simon (http://innerdom.sourceforge.net/)
    // +   improved by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +   bugfixed by: Eugene Bulkin (http://doubleaw.com/)
    // +   input by: JB
    // +   improved by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // %        note 1: If browsers start to support DOM Level 3 Load and Save (parsing/serializing),
    // %        note 1: we wouldn't need any such long code (even most of the code below). See
    // %        note 1: link below for a cross-browser implementation in JavaScript. HTML5 might
    // %        note 1: possibly support DOMParser, but that is not presently a standard.
    // %        note 2: Although innerHTML is widely used and may become standard as of HTML5, it is also not ideal for
    // %        note 2: use with a temporary holder before appending to the DOM (as is our last resort below),
    // %        note 2: since it may not work in an XML context
    // %        note 3: Using innerHTML to directly add to the BODY is very dangerous because it will
    // %        note 3: break all pre-existing references to HTMLElements.
    // *     example 1: echo('<div><p>abc</p><p>abc</p></div>');
    // *     returns 1: undefined
    var arg = '', argc = arguments.length, argv = arguments, i = 0;
    var win = this.window;
    var d = win.document;
    var ns_xhtml = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml';
    var ns_xul = 'http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul'; // If we're in a XUL context

    var holder;

    var stringToDOM = function (str, parent, ns, container) {
        var extraNSs = '';
        if (ns === ns_xul) {
            extraNSs = ' xmlns:html="'+ns_xhtml+'"';
        }
        var stringContainer = '<'+container+' xmlns="'+ns+'"'+extraNSs+'>'+str+'</'+container+'>';
        if (win.DOMImplementationLS &&
            win.DOMImplementationLS.createLSInput &&
            win.DOMImplementationLS.createLSParser) { // Follows the DOM 3 Load and Save standard, but not
            // implemented in browsers at present; HTML5 is to standardize on innerHTML, but not for XML (though
            // possibly will also standardize with DOMParser); in the meantime, to ensure fullest browser support, could
            // attach http://svn2.assembla.com/svn/brettz9/DOMToString/DOM3.js (see http://svn2.assembla.com/svn/brettz9/DOMToString/DOM3.xhtml for a simple test file)
            var lsInput = DOMImplementationLS.createLSInput();
            // If we're in XHTML, we'll try to allow the XHTML namespace to be available by default
            lsInput.stringData = stringContainer;
            var lsParser = DOMImplementationLS.createLSParser(1, null); // synchronous, no schema type
            return lsParser.parse(lsInput).firstChild;
        }
        else if (win.DOMParser) {
            // If we're in XHTML, we'll try to allow the XHTML namespace to be available by default
            return new DOMParser().parseFromString(stringContainer, 'text/xml').documentElement.firstChild;
        }
        else if (win.ActiveXObject) { // We don't bother with a holder in Explorer as it doesn't support namespaces
            var d = new ActiveXObject('MSXML2.DOMDocument');
            d.loadXML(str);
            return d.documentElement;
        }
        else { // Document fragment did not work with innerHTML, so we create a temporary element holder
            // If we're in XHTML, we'll try to allow the XHTML namespace to be available by default
            //if (d.createElementNS && (d.contentType && d.contentType !== 'text/html')) { // Don't create namespaced elements if we're being served as HTML (currently only Mozilla supports this detection in true XHTML-supporting browsers, but Safari and Opera should work with the above DOMParser anyways, and IE doesn't support createElementNS anyways)
            if (d.createElementNS &&  // Browser supports the method
                d.documentElement.namespaceURI && (d.documentElement.namespaceURI !== null || // We can use if the document is using a namespace
                d.documentElement.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== 'html' || // We know it's not HTML4 or less, if the tag is not HTML (even if the root namespace is null)
                (d.contentType && d.contentType !== 'text/html') // We know it's not regular HTML4 or less if this is Mozilla (only browser supporting the attribute) and the content type is something other than text/html; other HTML5 roots (like svg) still have a namespace
            )) { // Don't create namespaced elements if we're being served as HTML (currently only Mozilla supports this detection in true XHTML-supporting browsers, but Safari and Opera should work with the above DOMParser anyways, and IE doesn't support createElementNS anyways); last test is for the sake of being in a pure XML document
                holder = d.createElementNS(ns, container);
            }
            else {
                holder = d.createElement(container); // Document fragment did not work with innerHTML
            }
            holder.innerHTML = str;
            while (holder.firstChild) {
                parent.appendChild(holder.firstChild);
            }
            return false;
        }
        // throw 'Your browser does not support DOM parsing as required by echo()';
    };


    var ieFix = function (node) {
        if (node.nodeType === 1) {
            var newNode = d.createElement(node.nodeName);
            var i, len;
            if (node.attributes && node.attributes.length > 0) {
                for (i = 0, len = node.attributes.length; i < len; i++) {
                    newNode.setAttribute(node.attributes[i].nodeName, node.getAttribute(node.attributes[i].nodeName));
                }
            }
            if (node.childNodes && node.childNodes.length > 0) {
                for (i = 0, len = node.childNodes.length; i < len; i++) {
                    newNode.appendChild(ieFix(node.childNodes[i]));
                }
            }
            return newNode;
        }
        else {
            return d.createTextNode(node.nodeValue);
        }
    };

    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) {
        arg = argv[i];
        if (this.php_js && this.php_js.ini && this.php_js.ini['phpjs.echo_embedded_vars']) {
            arg = arg.replace(/(.?)\{\$(.*?)\}/g, function (s, m1, m2) { 
                // We assume for now that embedded variables do not have dollar sign; to add a dollar sign, you currently must use {$$var} (We might change this, however.)
                // Doesn't cover all cases yet: see http://php.net/manual/en/language.types.string.php#language.types.string.syntax.double
                if (m1 !== '\\') {
                    return m1+eval(m2);
                }
                else {
                    return s;
                }
            });
        }
        if (d.appendChild) {
            if (d.body) {
                if (win.navigator.appName == 'Microsoft Internet Explorer') { // We unfortunately cannot use feature detection, since this is an IE bug with cloneNode nodes being appended
                    d.body.appendChild(ieFix(stringToDOM(arg)));
                }
                else {
                    var unappendedLeft = stringToDOM(arg, d.body, ns_xhtml, 'div').cloneNode(true); // We will not actually append the div tag (just using for providing XHTML namespace by default)
                    if (unappendedLeft) {
                        d.body.appendChild(unappendedLeft);
                    }
                }
            } else {
                d.documentElement.appendChild(stringToDOM(arg, d.documentElement, ns_xul, 'description')); // We will not actually append the description tag (just using for providing XUL namespace by default)
            }
        } else if (d.write) {
            d.write(arg);
        }/* else { // This could recurse if we ever add print!
            print(arg);
        }*/
    }
}

function trim (str, charlist) {
    // Strips whitespace from the beginning and end of a string  
    // 
    // version: 909.322
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/trim
    // +   original by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   improved by: mdsjack (http://www.mdsjack.bo.it)
    // +   improved by: Alexander Ermolaev (http://snippets.dzone.com/user/AlexanderErmolaev)
    // +      input by: Erkekjetter
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +      input by: DxGx
    // +   improved by: Steven Levithan (http://blog.stevenlevithan.com)
    // +    tweaked by: Jack
    // +   bugfixed by: Onno Marsman
    // *     example 1: trim('    Kevin van Zonneveld    ');
    // *     returns 1: 'Kevin van Zonneveld'
    // *     example 2: trim('Hello World', 'Hdle');
    // *     returns 2: 'o Wor'
    // *     example 3: trim(16, 1);
    // *     returns 3: 6
    var whitespace, l = 0, i = 0;
    str += '';
    
    if (!charlist) {
        // default list
        whitespace = " \n\r\t\f\x0b\xa0\u2000\u2001\u2002\u2003\u2004\u2005\u2006\u2007\u2008\u2009\u200a\u200b\u2028\u2029\u3000";
    } else {
        // preg_quote custom list
        charlist += '';
        whitespace = charlist.replace(/([\[\]\(\)\.\?\/\*\{\}\+\$\^\:])/g, '$1');
    }
    
    l = str.length;
    for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
        if (whitespace.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) === -1) {
            str = str.substring(i);
            break;
        }
    }
    
    l = str.length;
    for (i = l - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        if (whitespace.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) === -1) {
            str = str.substring(0, i + 1);
            break;
        }
    }
    
    return whitespace.indexOf(str.charAt(0)) === -1 ? str : '';
}


function time () {
    // Return current UNIX timestamp  
    // 
    // version: 910.813
    // discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/time
    // +   original by: GeekFG (http://geekfg.blogspot.com)
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   improved by: metjay
    // +   improved by: HKM
    // *     example 1: timeStamp = time();
    // *     results 1: timeStamp > 1000000000 && timeStamp < 2000000000
    
    return Math.floor(new Date().getTime()/1000);
}
